Among the most established kinds of house roofs, there are innovative options. Whether by the characteristics of new products available on the market or by the technique used for the realization of the roof, the fact is that the roof is a space for creativity, even in the most traditional architectural projects.
The roof is a crucial part of the structure of a building and, besides its aesthetic appeal, it has a great impact on the daily life of those who live in the house, considering aspects such as thermal and acoustic comfort and safety.
7 kinds of house roofs to know before building
Read on and get to know seven kinds of house roofs that can inspire your project.
1 - Built-in roof
Unlike the kinds of house roofs that are apparent, that is, that can be seen from street level when looking at the front of the house, the recessed roof is hidden.
Among the kinds of roofs for houses with a more modern look, the recessed roof is usually found in “clean” projects, attributing grace and charm to the roof. In these cases, it is common to include skylights and domes on the facade to facilitate the entry of sunlight into the property and facilitate air circulation.
2 - Kinds of roofs for houses with multiple pitched roofs
The waters of an exposed roof are its divisions in itself. A roof is usually shaped like a rectangle viewed from above, with each division of that rectangle, which ends in a slope, being called a “water”.
A “one-water” roof is a model that has no divisions, i.e. the water flows only on one side. Thus, the term “water” is related to the rainfall running down the sides of the roof. The “gable” roof has two divisions and the “three” has three slopes.
These kinds of house roofs are eye-catching and absolutely functional at the same time. The more outlets you have on your roof, the better your drainage system will be, causing fewer problems with clogged gutters and water accumulation on the tiles. By using eco-friendly waterproof shingles on this style of roof, you guarantee a long life for your roof.
3 - Butterfly roof
Among the most sophisticated kinds of roofs for houses, the butterfly roofs stand out. With a very bold design, with much appreciation of aesthetics, but without losing functionality, the butterfly roof is one of the choices of those who do not give up beauty in the coverage of the property.
Basically, the butterfly roof can be seen as an inverted gable roof. Instead of draining the water directly to the ground, this model takes the water to a central channel. Then the central channel directs it to the drainage system or directly to the ground.
To make the most of this style of roof, it is advisable to use tiles with good flexibility, such as ecological tiles.
4 - Recurved roof
Among the most innovative kinds of roofs for houses is the curved roof. An ideal choice for those who want to get out of the common and dare in their coverage.
The curved roof is the one that presents a gentle curve in one direction. This is contrary to the “pitched” roof, which is straighter when following its inclination.
Of all the roof types for houses, the curved roof is the one that requires the most specific shingles, which are very flexible to withstand mechanical pressures. This roof model can also be made with reinforced concrete and pre-molded structures.
5 - Green roofs
For those who want to go beyond aesthetics when choosing the roof of a property, favoring sustainability when evaluating types of roofs for houses, it is best to bet on sustainable roofs, which respect the environment and count points for green certifications.
Green roofs are a specific type of sustainable roof. They are characterized by an extensive strip of grass all over the roof, grass that can be installed directly on the tiles – if you buy them in patches, already grown and with soil – or on a covering of earthy soil.
Maintenance is the most difficult part of this type of house roof. It is necessary to ensure a good level of humidity in the roof, to prune the grass frequently, and to take care to avoid the proliferation of insects and infiltrations in the roof. Despite requiring a lot of care, green roofs are the only type of roof capable of surpassing ecological tiles in terms of sustainability.
6 - Flat roofs
Flat roofs are among the rarest types of roofs on houses. Made up of flat tiles, such as shingle tiles – very common in the United States, flat roofs are beautiful.
The biggest problem with shingle roof tiles is their price. It is usually much higher than the price of colonial ceramic or ecological tiles. Despite being expensive tiles, their greatest appeal is aesthetic. If compared to ecological tiles, for example, their thermal comfort and resistance are similar.
7 - Ecological roofs
We have mentioned ecological roofing tiles a few times while we were talking about the types of roofs for houses, haven’t we? There’s a reason for that: they are a trend and are being used on roofs all over the world thanks to their beauty, functionality, and economy.
Green roof is more than just sustainable. It is a safe, durable structure with the potential to lower the total cost of construction.
Choosing the ideal roofing model among the types of roofs for houses requires analysis of technical, functional, and aesthetic aspects. When you know more references, it becomes easier to choose the best roof for your project.