Are you in doubt about which types of roof are most suitable for your home? Understanding what the models are is an effective way to ensure that your choice will be well directed to the type of project, ensuring the aesthetics of the building and protecting the interior against weather, rain and storms.
Among the various types of existing roofs, we have separated 5 main models throughout this text for you to understand for which type of construction they are more suitable and what their characteristics are. This way, we are sure you will make the right decision for your project!
1 - Built-in
This is one of the most popular roof types. That’s why it’s the darling among the design options, and many people end up preferring it for being aesthetically beautiful and for being able to enhance the value of the work, since it requires less woodwork than the other roofing possibilities.
In this way, the built-in roofs end up being much easier to build. They bring more safety and accessibility to the residents, and can even be used as a terrace for the building. There are two options for the design of houses with a built-up roof, either with pre-molded panels for the roof or with tiles. In the case of the second alternative, it is necessary to install a gutter to drain the water, preventing it from accumulating and causing problems with infiltrations or leaks.
Thus, this style of inlaid roof has a lower inclination, making it possible to use simpler tiles, since those they are hidden by the platiband. The platiband is a small seem that goes beyond the roof of the house, hiding the rest of the coverage.
2. Water
This name is given to the characteristic of the roof that classifies the roof types with the proper function and inclination to be able to drain rainwater. Thus, there are several ways of applying this covering on buildings, which can vary according to the size and shape of the project.
Apparent one water
The one-water, or half-water, apparent roof is the simplest model, and also the cheapest type of apparent roof, since it requires less structure to support its weight. Thus, this roof is usually supported on eaves. It is a great solution for small houses, since it eliminates the need to make several slopes and waterfall points.
Gable roof
The gable roof, or gable roof, as it is also known, is the most popular and traditional form of roof. This model can be divided in half by the ridge or even have one of its sides larger than the other.
For this reason, there are two options, the canted type, where the center of the roof is the meeting point of the two parts of the roof, or the American type, where one part will be higher because of an elevation.
Three-sided
The three-slope model has a triangular formation and is a little more complex than the previous types. It is a great option for larger houses, requiring a better drainage, since its three inclination points are able to speed up this process. The main feature of this model is that the central ridge and two spies form a triangle. The triangle is usually directed toward the front of the building.
Four-sided
And last but not least, the gable roof. It is as well known as the gable roof, and although it is a more common option, it is often used in today’s projects. This is because it is very versatile, providing faster drainage.
3. L-shaped
The L-shaped apparent is one of the roof types in a differentiated format, with numerous creative possibilities for planning the ideal roof of a building. It is a great option for small houses that have been built close to a wall or other construction. This way, it is possible to take advantage of the wall to pull the entire roof structure.
Generally, the construction of this model of roofing usually requires water to drain normally over the roof, and can be done with half or three falls.
4. Green Roof
Although it is quite common to use on top of buildings, this is another type of roof that can be installed on residential roofs. Thus, it is an ideal model to bring a different look to the buildings. Also, it is an ecological option for those who are looking for sustainable solutions for their project.
In it, it is possible to plant grass or vegetation, reducing the ecological impact that many civil construction projects have on the environment. Its installation can be a bit complicated. It needs to be done under a waterproofed slab that will receive some layers of cement and earth.
In addition, knowledge in landscaping is necessary for the roof to receive the necessary care. Thus, it will keep delighting the residents and people around!
5. Overlapping Roof
The overlapping model is one of the types of exposed roofs most loved by the public. Its format implies different heights, which end up overlapping each other and, consequently, creating different levels for your roof.
Thus, there ends up being no clear rule about how many and which types of waterfall to use on one roof over the other. That makes it very versatile, allowing the mixing of various slope formats to leave the most modern project possible.
There, now you know the main types of roofs and are ready to choose the best option for your home! For this, it is necessary to consider the tiles that will be used during the project. The reason for this is that the weight of the material can interfere directly in the shape of your roof. So, try to analyze this aspect well to ensure the success of your project!